Breastfeeding after Reduction Surgery –

You Can Succeed

By

Barbara Behrmann, Ph.D.

 

Robin spent her high school and college years becoming increasingly self-conscious about her breasts.    Relatively thin, her breasts were a 34DD.  After considerable thought, she decided to have breast reduction surgery.  At the time, of course, I didn’t care much about breastfeeding,” she recalls.  “Marriage and kids were down the road and I didn’t know of the benefits of nursing.  But when I got pregnant with my first child and began to read everything I could about pregnancy and childcare, suddenly breastfeeding meant the world to me and I wanted to give my son nothing less than the best.”

After his birth, Robin tried hard to nurse him, but despite her best efforts and the help of a lactation consultant, her son lost 10% of his birth weight.  Even a hospital grade breast pump wasn’t able to help her increase her supply.  Feeling defeated and guilty, she returned to her pediatrician.

 

"That was the best move I made!" she says.  "Although the doctor agreed that I wasn't pumping all that much, he said, "So what?  You still get the benefits of nursing your baby and he still gets the benefits of bonding and nurturing.  So what if you need to supplement him as well?  Don't deny yourselves the benefits of breastfeeding because of this!"

 

She didn't.  She continued to nurse, pump, and supplement with formula.  And in the end, she ended up nursing her son for 14 months.

 

Three years later she went through the same thing with her daughter.  This second time around went a little easier, and by seven months she was able to completely stop supplementing her.  "I'm proud that I stuck with it," she says, "and glad that I didn't listen to all the negative comments I heard along the way...Once I experienced my son suckling at my breast, it was absolutely magical and I wanted to hang on to that."

 

Like Robin, many women who have had breast reduction surgery discover that breastfeeding isn't as straightforward as it is for the majority of women.  Even though doctors often assure women they can still breastfeed, their assertion can be misleading.

 

Many surgeons interpret breastfeeding as the ability to produce any milk, regardless of whether or not a woman will have to supplement with formula.  This is quite different from the ability to breastfeed exclusively with an ample supply.  Thus, many surgeons minimize the impact reduction surgery often has on breastfeeding.

 

The fact is, many women do experience subsequent difficulty producing enough milk.  But that doesn't mean you can't nurse.  Here are several things you can do to have a more satisfying experience.

 

Contact BFAR, Breastfeeding After Reduction, an organization that provides information and support to women who wish to nurse after having had breast reduction surgery. It also helps educate health care providers on the subject. BFAR is on the web at http://www.bfar.org/index.shtml.

 

Gather support ahead of time and attend breastfeeding support groups.  There might be one available at your local hospital or birth center.  On-line support groups can also be a godsend.  One place to check out is MOBI, Mothers Overcoming Breastfeeding Issues.  http://www.internetbabies.com/mobi/ La Leche League, too is an excellent resource for information, support, and motivation. www.lalecheleague.org

 

Many of the semi-automatic and double breast pumps sold at chain stores don't provide enough stimulation to release the milk and may cause you discomfort or pain.  Instead, purchase or rent a good quality electric breast pump to boost your milk supply.  www.artofbreastfeeding.com is an excellent resource for information on breast pumps.  Also visit www.medela.com or www.ameda.com.  both sites offer lists of rental locations..

 

Shrug off those who have the baby's best interest at heart, but offer criticism instead of support.  When you're struggling emotionally and physically, negative comments fuel insecurity, not confidence. 

 

Women report varying degrees of success using herbs to enhance their milk supply.  Fenugreek, blessed thistle, fennel, raspberry leaf, and nettles, are among them.  Dr. Jack Newman offers good information on this.  You can access it at www.breastfeedingonline.com.  Click on either fenugreek or handouts by Jack Newman, M.D.

 

Get a copy of Defining Your Own Success:  Breastfeeding After Breast Reduction  Surgery by Diana West, published by La Leche League International, Schaumburg, IL.  It's the most comprehensive book on the subject.

 

Finally, remember that nursing brings many benefits that have little to do with the milk itself.  And for those who make it through some rough times, the rewards can be great.  As one mother says, "When I look down into his peaceful face while he nurses, dozing off at the breast, relaxed and calm, there is no doubt in my mind that despite all the crap I had to deal with, it has definitely been worth it."

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Barbara L. Behrmann, Ph.D. is a writer, researcher, and author of The Breastfeeding Café: Mothers Share the Joys, Secrets & Challenges of Nursing, University of Michigan Press, 2005. She is a frequent speaker around the country and is available for talks, readings, and conducting birthing and breastfeeding writing circles. The mother of two formerly breastfed children, Barbara lives in upstate New York.


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